1.5 SHRM-approved credit
By - Margie Faulk
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The United States Department of Labor (“DOL”) released an opinion letter on February 9, 2023 (the “Letter”) clarifying covered leave for overtime-eligible employees under the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) and the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”).[1] The Letter pertains to FMLA-eligible employees who work more than 40 hours in a given workweek. The DOL explains that employees working in excess of 40 hours per week that qualify for reduced schedule leave under the FMLA may take such leave on an hour-by-hour basis. Although the same employees subject to overtime requirements may also request reduced schedule leave as a reasonable accommodation under the ADA, employers must separately analyze such leave under both the FMLA and ADA.
Many Employers are confused about what to do if an employee requests additional leave to manage their illness or their family member’s illnesses. Should Employers extend the unpaid leave on a case by case basis or should they limit those decisions across the board. Additionally, when does the ADA supersede FMLA? Is there reasonable accommodations that can be offered? Does the Employer risk violations when making these decisions?
It is important if not critical for Employers to have an in-depth understanding of the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) impacts their company. The ability to manage the idiosyncrasies of the processing of FMLA and how one processing failure can result in thousands of dollars in fines & penalties, auditing by the Department of Labor (DOL), cost of investigations, loss productivity and the cost of misuse by employees. In addition, statistics shows that over 61% of Employers have difficulty managing FMLA leave and intermittent leave.
In February 2023, the DOL published Field Assistance Bulletin (FAB) No. 2023-1, which confirms that employees who work remotely are eligible for FMLA leave on the same basis as onsite employees.
The bulletin specifies that a remote employee’s workday starts when they begin their first “principal activity” and ends when they cease to perform it.
To be eligible, a worker must be employed at a worksite where 50 or more employees work within a 75-mile radius.
Based on these missteps that costs Employers so much and impacts their day to day operations to navigate this process, Employers need to have an understanding of the FMLA and other leave mandates, and develop a fool proof process to mitigate these and other workplace compliance regulations.
No one promises (or shouldn’t promise) that any webinar will make an Employer and expert in FMLA compliance but with an efficient process, effective training for managers and HR professionals, checklists and tools that can reduce risk, after taking this comprehensive training, Employers will be able to mitigate the risk and get back to running your business successfully.
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Margie Faulk
Margie Faulk, PHR, SHRM-CP is a senior level human resources professional with over 14 years of HR management and compliance experience. A former Compliance Officer for Federal Defense Contracting Industry, Margie has worked as an HR and Compliance advisor for major corporations and small businesses in the small, large, private, public and Non-profit sectors. Margie is bilingual (Spanish) fluent and Bi-cultural. Margie’s focus is on multi-state, national, state and local workplace compliance. Additionally, Margie is working on International compliance initiatives globally which includes workplace compliance in other countries like the UK, Canada, France, Brazil, China, Africa, Mexico and India, just to name a few. Margie has created and presented seminars/webinars for many compliance institutes. These national training providers, offer compliance training to professionals, business owners and companies interested in having their company compliant with workplace and industry regulations. Margie holds professional human resources certification (PHR) from the HR Certification Institution (HRCI) and SHRM-CP certification from Society for Human Resources Management. Margie has completed the Certified Compliance and Ethics Professional training and is a member of the Society of Corporate Compliance & Ethics (SCCE).
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